What You Need to Know
The process relies on rapid solvent evaporation and electrostatic repulsion of charged polymer chains. Conductivity is enhanced by salts such as NaCl or plasticizers like glycerol, allowing the jet to form and solidify into fibers. Controlled viscosity, temperature, and humidity dictate fiber diameter and mechanical properties.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Electrostatic jet formation and solvent evaporation leading to polymer chain alignment and fiber solidification