What You Need to Know
Proteolytic enzymes such as papain, bromelain, and trypsin cleave peptide bonds, breaking down protein structures into smaller peptides and free amino acids. This hydrolysis not only softens connective tissue but also releases umami-rich compounds, creating novel flavor profiles. Precise control of temperature, pH, and reaction time allows chefs to modulate texture and flavor intensity.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Proteolytic cleavage of peptide bonds