What You Need to Know
During the 2–3 h pit bake, the internal temperature (80–100 °C) induces starch gelatinization, allowing amylose and amylopectin to swell and leach, creating a soft matrix. Acidic components from citrus and achiote lower surface pH, accelerating gelatinization and limiting retrogradation, while the indirect heat preserves water‑soluble nutrients.
The Science
Primary Reaction
starch gelatinization