What You Need to Know
Hama-Natto undergoes dual fermentation where Bacillus subtilis var. natto breaks down soy proteins into polypeptides and free amino acids while citrus peel (typically yuzu or sudachi) contributes limonene and citric acid that modify the microbial environment. The citrus acids partially inhibit excessive ammonia production while allowing glutamate development.
Valued for its cleaner, brighter flavor profile compared to standard natto, with reduced ammoniacal notes and pronounced umami-citrus balance that pairs well with rice and seafood.
Key Parameters
Temperature
40°C
36°C - 44°C
Time
24 hours
18 hours - 30 hours
Equipment
Steps
- 1.
Hama-Natto donburi (Hamamatsu): Citrus cuts rice starch heaviness while natto proteins bind flavors
- 2.
Sakura shrimp natto (Suruga Bay area): Fermented glutamate enhances shrimp's natural succinic acid
The Science
Primary Reaction
Proteolysis of glycinin and β-conglycinin