What You Need to Know
Reduction involves boiling or simmering a liquid to concentrate its flavors and intensify its umami taste through the Maillard reaction and evaporation of water, resulting in a richer and more complex flavor profile.
Steps
- 1.
Gastrique (France): Caramelized sugar-vinegar base for sauces
- 2.
Teriyaki sauce (Japan): Concentrating soy-mirin flavors
- 3.
Pekmez (Turkey): Grape molasses reduction
The Science
Primary Reaction
Maillard reaction and evaporation