What You Need to Know
At 54–65 °C, myofibrillar proteins unfold while collagen transitions to gelatin, producing tender textures. Acidic marinades lower the denaturation temperature by ~2 °C, accelerating tenderization. Vacuum sealing removes dissolved oxygen, reducing lipid oxidation during prolonged cooking.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Thermal denaturation of myofibrillar proteins and collagen solubilization