What You Need to Know
The phenomenon involves polymorphic transitions of sesame seed triglycerides (primarily SSO and SOS configurations) where β' crystals nucleate under suboptimal conditions, creating gritty mouthfeel. Controlled storage above 15°C slows crystallization while periodic agitation disrupts large crystal lattice formation.
Proper technique maintains tahini's signature creamy texture essential for emulsified sauces like hummus and halva production, where crystal size directly impacts mouthfeel and stability.
Key Parameters
Temperature
18°C
10°C - 25°C
Time
1 hour
30 minutes - 2 hours
Equipment
Steps
- 1.
Halva (Persia): Prevents sugar-tahini separation by maintaining smooth lipid phase
- 2.
Tahini Sauce (Lebanon): Ensures stable oil-in-water emulsion with garlic and lemon
The Science
Primary Reaction
Triglyceride Polymorphic Transition