What You Need to Know
By reducing the ambient pressure to 10–20 mbar, the boiling point of water and other volatiles drops to 30–80 °C, allowing selective evaporation of aromatics while leaving sugars and polysaccharides largely intact. The process relies on the Clausius–Clapeyron relation to lower vapor pressures, enabling gentle extraction over 30–120 min.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Vaporization of volatile flavor compounds under reduced pressure